Whowhosewhomwhichof which relative pronoun that what, which and all that relative pronouns. In everyday speech, that is often used instead of who or whom. In the next exercise, some of the adjective clauses use a subject relative pronoun and some use an object relative pronoun. Whom then is often replaced by that, but it is still more common to omit the relative altogether. I bought my first car ten years ago, when i was a salesman. Who which where whose other english exercises on the same topic. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. Intermediate grammar relative pronoun gap fill esl. Relative pronouns online exercises english grammar. Without the defining relative clause we do not know which film or man is being spoken about. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. These describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class.
Who relates to people subject the musician who wrote this song is french. Which relates to animals and objects this is the cake which mary made. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Photocopy pdf from the oxford advanced english file. Hank put the keys down on the table was in the kitchen much your father left in his will is going to your mother unfortunately, the car hit the dog i love so much and it was killed that car, owner was arrested by the police, has been parked there ever since.
B combine each pair of sentences with a relative clause. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. Relative pronouns exercise english practice learn and. Join the following sentences by using a relative pronoun. Rp001 relative pronouns whose, who, why, where, which or whom elementary. The actor who received an award is a friend of mine. Defining relative pronouns exercise people that who whom owners whose things that which places where when the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. Marks sister, who has just graduated, is getting married tomorrow. Relative pronoun use subject or object pronoun for people possession for people, animals and things subject or object. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. We use whose as the possessive form of who this is george, whose brother went to school with me. It is also important to learn possessive adjectives when learning these forms.
Pronouns worksheets english exercises for all levels. In formal english the preposition is placed before the relative pronoun, which must then be put into the. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise three things about nondefining relative clauses. The most common relative pronouns are who, whom, whose, which, that, why, when. My sister, whowhosewhichwhere just moved in with me, is looking for a boyfriend. We sometimes use whom as the object of a verb or preposition this is george, whom you met at our house last year. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. It was wilson gave me the old map and he had found it in a old junk shop my uncle apologised for his insult, we accepted gracefully.
These describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative. Whom relates to people object i know the boy whom sits next to you. Give extra information that is not necessary for the sentence. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize. Lots of people walk in the park where i jog every morning. Relative pronouns who, which, whose and that i talked to the girl car had broken down in front of the shop. Choose the correct demonstrative pronoun to fill the blank, remembering that demonstratives include the words this, that, these and those. Whowhosewhomwhichof which relative pronoun relative pronoun that what, which. Sep 30, 2017 relative pronouns are words like who, which, that, whom and where. Mr richards, is a taxi driver, lives on the corner. Defining relative clauses are not put in commas imagine, tom is in a room with five girls.
Like any pronoun, relative pronouns are substituted for nouns and other pronouns that functions as subjects or objects in a sentence. Rp004 relative clauses with who, which and where gapfill exercise. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. English esl relative pronouns worksheets most downloaded. We can leave out the pronoun if it is the object of the relative clause. An explanation of how to use the relative pronouns where, when, and whose. Please contact me if you have any questions or ntact me. Complete and correct it immediately, then you will be able to check your knowledge with the related lesson. When relative pronouns introduce restrictive relative clauses, no comma is used to separate the restrictive clause from the main clause. Exercises with answers and grammar rules with examples. The man to whom i spoke in informal speech, however, it is more usual to move the preposition to the end of the clause. Exercise 1 complete the following sentence with who or that.
Choose one of the following relative pronouns who, which or whose from the drop down menu. Relative pronouns who, which, whose or no pronouns. This grammar exercise tests your understanding of relative pronouns. This activity helps you practise your reading, grammar and the language used for writing a narrative, including the use of the past perfect. Complete the exercise with who, whom, whose or where. Rp004 relative clauses with who, which and where elementary. Relative pronouns are mostly used when combining sentences in which a word or phrase is repeated. Tick the box, fill in the word, select from a drop down. Relative pronoun other english exercises on the same topic. The students have to complete sentences with relative pronouns.
Start independent relative pronouns how difficult was this activity. They also act as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. Combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where. English esl pronouns worksheets most downloaded 696. Pronouns exercises pronouns english grammar exercises.
Relative pronouns exercises 2 choose from who, whom, whose, where, that, which. Where it is possible to leave the empty space without a relative pronoun, write 0 zero in the box where both which and that can be used, use that. Relative clauses english grammar online free exercises. Ellipsis omission of words few or a few, little or a little. Nov 29, 2018 relative pronouns exercises with answers click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. Relative clauses are typically introduced by relative pronouns, and that the relative pronoun can function as a possessive pronoun, an object, or a subject. Rp002 relative clauses who, which, where elementary. Rp003 relative clauses match the sentence parts elementary. Him or her would also have worked, but not he, she or they. This is the only possible option as it is the only object pronoun a pronoun that takes the action of. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. Use the chart below and then study the example sentences chart.
The relative pronoun can define the subject or the object of the verb. The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about how pronouns work. Pronouns subject, object, possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives pronouns include subject pronouns, object pronouns and possessive pronouns. Choose the correct option to practise relative pronouns. Relative pronouns adjective clauses whose vs of which vs of whom subject exercises. Pronoun exercises exercise english pronouns ginger. Relative pronouns english grammar today una guida di riferimento alla grammatica e alluso dellinglese parlato e scritto cambridge dictionary. Relative pronouns that, relative pronouns who, relative pronouns whom, relative pronouns whose, relative pronouns why, relative pronouns where, relative pronouns which, relative pronouns when. Skills grammar for this grammar activity, read a text about two friends. I havent seen frank, brother is five, for a long time now. Exercise 3 choose between who, whose, which and where. Relative pronouns learning english cambridge english. Relative clauses practice relative pronouns exercise 1 2 3 who vs which exercise 1 2 3 which or where exercise drag and drop exercises. The technically correct form is whom, but this is considered very formal and seldom used in spoken english.
In this kind of relative clause, we can use that instead of who or which. Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. Defining relative clauses also called identifying relative clauses or restrictive relative clauses give detailed information defining a general term or expression. Relative pronouns exercises with answers click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. A variety of sentences in which the students have to add the relative pronoun. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun it describes. Relative pronouns learning english online grammarbank. The information is essential in order to understand what or who is being referred to. Relative pronouns in english, meaning and example sentences. The gym, which was very crowded today, is closed tomorrow. Also, when it comes to whowhom, while it is important to know when to use each one, most people will only use who in everyday conversation. Relative pronouns in english, meaning and example sentences meaning example sentences who relates to people subject the musician who wrote this song is french.
In some cases, when the relative pronoun is followed by a noun, we can omit the relatives who, which and that. Relative pronouns are words like who, which, that, whom and where. In formal english the preposition is placed before the relative pronoun, which must then be put into the form whom. Determiners words that can come before nouns discourse markers. Relative pronouns english online exercise english4u.
Here is relative pronouns list, meanings and example sentences. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Thats peter, the boy has just arrived at the airport. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. Rp004 relative clauses with who, where and which english grammar exercises. Exercise 1 combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where.
Relative clauses exercise 1 perfect english grammar. A defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about. The robber stole the car the lady parked in front of the supermarket. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class.
There is a girl in my class whose family emigrated from india. Advanced english grammar relative clauses may 2, 2019. My grandfather, who is eighty years old, goes jogging every morning. Relative pronouns and relative clauses learnenglish.
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